Make json_error_t transparent again
After looking at the new code for a few days, I didn't like it
anymore. To prepare for the future, a few fields will be added to the
json_error_t struct later.
This reverts commit 23dd078c8d. Some
adjustments were needed because of newer commits.
This commit is contained in:
123
doc/apiref.rst
123
doc/apiref.rst
@@ -665,93 +665,74 @@ affect especially the behavior of the decoder.
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.. type:: json_error_t
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This opaque structure is used to return information on errors from
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the decoding functions. See below for more discussion on error
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reporting.
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This data structure is used to return information on decoding
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errors from the decoding functions. Its definition is repeated
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here::
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The following functions perform the JSON decoding:
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#define JSON_ERROR_TEXT_LENGTH 160
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.. function:: json_t *json_loads(const char *input, size_t flags, json_error_t **error)
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typedef struct {
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char text[JSON_ERROR_TEXT_LENGTH];
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int line;
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} json_error_t;
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*line* is the line number on which the error occurred, or -1 if
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this information is not available. *text* contains the error
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message (in UTF-8), or an empty string if a message is not
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available.
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The normal usef of :type:`json_error_t` is to allocate it normally
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on the stack, and pass a pointer to a decoding function. Example::
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int main() {
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json_t *json;
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json_error_t error;
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json = json_load_file("/path/to/file.json", 0, &error);
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if(!json) {
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/* the error variable contains error information */
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}
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...
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}
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Also note that if the decoding succeeded (``json != NULL`` in the
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above example), the contents of ``error`` are unspecified.
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All decoding functions also accept *NULL* as the
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:type:`json_error_t` pointer, in which case no error information
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is returned to the caller.
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The following functions perform the actual JSON decoding.
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.. function:: json_t *json_loads(const char *input, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
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.. refcounting:: new
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Decodes the JSON string *input* and returns the array or object it
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contains, or *NULL* on error. If *error* is non-*NULL*, it's used
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to return error information. See below for more discussion on error
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reporting. *flags* is currently unused, and should be set to 0.
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contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is filled with
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information about the error. See above for discussion on the
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*error* parameter. *flags* is currently unused, and should be set
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to 0.
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.. function:: json_t *json_loadf(FILE *input, size_t flags, json_error_t **error)
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.. function:: json_t *json_loadf(FILE *input, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
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.. refcounting:: new
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Decodes the JSON text in stream *input* and returns the array or
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object it contains, or *NULL* on error. If *error* is non-*NULL*,
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it's used to return error information. See below for more
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discussion on error reporting. *flags* is currently unused, and
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should be set to 0.
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object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is
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filled with information about the error. See above for discussion
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on the *error* parameter. *flags* is currently unused, and should
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be set to 0.
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.. function:: json_t *json_load_file(const char *path, size_t flags, json_error_t **error)
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.. function:: json_t *json_load_file(const char *path, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
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.. refcounting:: new
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Decodes the JSON text in file *path* and returns the array or
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object it contains, or *NULL* on error. If *error* is non-*NULL*,
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it's used to return error information. See below for more
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discussion on error reporting. *flags* is currently unused, and
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should be set to 0.
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The :type:`json_error_t` parameter, that all decoding function accept
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as their last parameter, is used to return information on decoding
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errors to the caller. It is used by having a ``json_error_t *``
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variable and passing a pointer to this variable to a decoding
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function. Example::
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int main() {
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json_t *json;
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json_error_t *error;
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json = json_load_file("/path/to/file.json", 0, &error);
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if(!json) {
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/* the error variable contains error information */
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fprintf(stderr, "Decoding error occured on line %d: %s\n", json_error_line(error), json_error_msg(error));
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free(error);
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}
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/* ... */
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}
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Note that **the caller must free the error structure** after use if a
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decoding error occurs. If decoding is succesfully finished, *error* is
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simply set to *NULL* by the decoding function.
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All decoding functions also accept *NULL* as the :type:`json_error_t`
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pointer, in which case no error information is returned to the caller.
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Example::
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int main() {
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json_t *json;
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json = json_load_file("/path/to/file.json", 0, NULL);
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if(!json) {
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/* A decoding error occured but no error information is available */
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}
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/* ... */
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}
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:type:`json_error_t` is totally opaque and must be queried using the
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following functions:
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.. function:: const char *json_error_msg(const json_error_t *error)
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Return a pointer to an UTF-8 encoded string that describes the
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error in human-readable text, or *NULL* if *error* is *NULL*.
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.. function:: int json_error_line(const json_error_t *error)
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Return the line numer on which the error occurred, or -1 if this
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information is not available or if *error* is *NULL*.
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object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is
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filled with information about the error. See above for discussion
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on the *error* parameter. *flags* is currently unused, and should
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be set to 0.
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Equality
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