Improved ParticleEffects
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@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ ExplosionEffect::ExplosionEffect(const osg::Vec3& position, float scale, float i
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_scale = scale;
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_intensity = intensity;
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_emitterDuration = 1.0;
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_particleDuration = 0.5+0.1*_scale;
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buildEffect();
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}
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@@ -46,83 +49,98 @@ ExplosionEffect::ExplosionEffect(const ExplosionEffect& copy, const osg::CopyOp&
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void ExplosionEffect::setDefaults()
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{
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ParticleEffect::setDefaults();
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_emitterDuration = 1.0;
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_particleDuration = 0.5+0.1*_scale;
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}
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void ExplosionEffect::setUpEmitterAndProgram()
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{
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osgParticle::ParticleSystem *ps = new osgParticle::ParticleSystem;
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ps->setDefaultAttributes("Images/particle.rgb", false, false);
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_particleSystem = ps;
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//_particleSystem->setUseIntialViewMatrix(true);
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// set up the emitter
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// set up particle system
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if (!_particleSystem)
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{
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osgParticle::ModularEmitter *emitter = new osgParticle::ModularEmitter;
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emitter->setParticleSystem(ps);
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emitter->setReferenceFrame(osgParticle::ParticleProcessor::ABSOLUTE_RF);
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_particleSystem = new osgParticle::ParticleSystem;
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}
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osgParticle::Particle ptemplate;
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if (_particleSystem.valid())
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{
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_particleSystem->setDefaultAttributes("Images/smoke.rgb", false, false);
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ptemplate.setLifeTime(3); // 3 seconds of life
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osgParticle::Particle& ptemplate = _particleSystem->getDefaultParticleTemplate();
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ptemplate.setLifeTime(_particleDuration);
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float radius = 0.4f*_scale;
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float density = 1.2f; // 1.0kg/m^3
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// the following ranges set the envelope of the respective
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// graphical properties in time.
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ptemplate.setSizeRange(osgParticle::rangef(0.75f, 3.0f));
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ptemplate.setAlphaRange(osgParticle::rangef(0.0f, 1.0f));
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ptemplate.setSizeRange(osgParticle::rangef(radius*0.75f, radius*3.0f));
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ptemplate.setAlphaRange(osgParticle::rangef(0.1f, 1.0f));
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ptemplate.setColorRange(osgParticle::rangev4(
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osg::Vec4(1, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f),
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osg::Vec4(0.5, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
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osg::Vec4(1.0f, 0.8f, 0.2f, 1.0f),
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osg::Vec4(1.0f, 0.4f, 0.1f, 0.0f)));
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// these are physical properties of the particle
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ptemplate.setRadius(0.1f*_scale); // 5 cm wide particles
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ptemplate.setMass(1.0f*_scale); // 1kg heavy
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ptemplate.setRadius(radius); // 5 cm wide particles
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ptemplate.setMass(density*osg::PI*4.0f*radius*radius*radius/3.0f);
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// assign the particle template to the system.
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ps->setDefaultParticleTemplate(ptemplate);
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}
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//osgParticle::LimitedDurationRandomRateCounter* counter = new osgParticle::LimitedDurationRandomRateCounter;
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osgParticle::RandomRateCounter* counter = new osgParticle::RandomRateCounter;
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counter->setRateRange(2000*_intensity,2000*_intensity); // generate 1000 particles per second
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emitter->setCounter(counter);
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osgParticle::SectorPlacer* placer = new osgParticle::SectorPlacer;
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placer->setCenter(_position);
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placer->setRadiusRange(0.0f,1.0f*_scale);
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emitter->setPlacer(placer);
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osgParticle::RadialShooter* shooter = new osgParticle::RadialShooter;
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shooter->setThetaRange(0.0f, osg::PI_2);
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shooter->setInitialSpeedRange(5.0f*_scale,30.0f*_scale);
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emitter->setShooter(shooter);
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emitter->setStartTime(_startTime);
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emitter->setResetTime(5.0f);
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emitter->setLifeTime(0.1f);
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emitter->setEndless(false);
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_emitter = emitter;
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// set up emitter
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if (!_emitter)
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{
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_emitter = new osgParticle::ModularEmitter;
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_emitter->setCounter(new osgParticle::RandomRateCounter);
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_emitter->setPlacer(new osgParticle::SectorPlacer);
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_emitter->setShooter(new osgParticle::RadialShooter);
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}
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if (_emitter.valid())
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{
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_emitter->setParticleSystem(_particleSystem.get());
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_emitter->setReferenceFrame(_useLocalParticleSystem?
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osgParticle::ParticleProcessor::ABSOLUTE_RF:
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osgParticle::ParticleProcessor::RELATIVE_RF);
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_emitter->setStartTime(_startTime);
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_emitter->setLifeTime(_emitterDuration);
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_emitter->setEndless(false);
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osgParticle::RandomRateCounter* counter = dynamic_cast<osgParticle::RandomRateCounter*>(_emitter->getCounter());
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if (counter)
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{
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counter->setRateRange(50*_intensity,100*_intensity);
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}
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osgParticle::SectorPlacer* placer = dynamic_cast<osgParticle::SectorPlacer*>(_emitter->getPlacer());
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if (placer)
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{
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placer->setCenter(_position);
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placer->setRadiusRange(0.0f*_scale,0.25f*_scale);
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}
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osgParticle::RadialShooter* shooter = dynamic_cast<osgParticle::RadialShooter*>(_emitter->getShooter());
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if (shooter)
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{
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shooter->setThetaRange(0.0f, osg::PI_2);
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shooter->setInitialSpeedRange(1.0f*_scale,10.0f*_scale);
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}
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}
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// set up the program
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{
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osgParticle::ModularProgram *program = new osgParticle::ModularProgram;
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program->setParticleSystem(ps);
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// create an operator that simulates the gravity acceleration.
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osgParticle::AccelOperator *op1 = new osgParticle::AccelOperator;
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op1->setToGravity();
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program->addOperator(op1);
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// let's add a fluid operator to simulate air friction.
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osgParticle::FluidFrictionOperator *op3 = new osgParticle::FluidFrictionOperator;
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op3->setFluidToAir();
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program->addOperator(op3);
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_program = program;
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if (!_program)
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{
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_program = new osgParticle::FluidProgram;
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}
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if (_program.valid())
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{
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_program->setParticleSystem(_particleSystem.get());
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_program->setWind(_wind);
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}
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}
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