i18n: move the scripts to the top-level 'i18n' directory

Also add a README.md to python3-flightgear explaining how to use the
PYTHONPATH environment variable or a .pth file in order to run the
Python scripts in FGMeta, and pointing to the top-level directories
'catalog' and 'i18n'.
This commit is contained in:
Florent Rougon
2020-06-19 14:31:30 +02:00
parent b86452cf08
commit 3a36bdd474
7 changed files with 48 additions and 0 deletions

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-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
Quick start for the localization (l10n) scripts
===============================================
The following assumes that all of these are in present in
$FG_ROOT/Translations:
- the default translation (default/*.xml);
- the legacy FlightGear XML localization files (<language_code>/*.xml);
- except for 'fg-convert-translation-files' which creates them, existing
XLIFF 1.2 files (<language_code>/FlightGear-nonQt.xlf).
Note: the legacy FlightGear XML localization files are only needed by
'fg-convert-translation-files' when migrating to the XLIFF format. The
other scripts only need the default translation and obviously, for
'fg-update-translation-files', the current XLIFF files[1].
Creating XLIFF files from existing FlightGear legacy XML translation files
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
To get the initial XLIFF files (generated from the default translation in
$FG_ROOT/Translations/default as well as the legacy FlightGear XML
localization files in $FG_ROOT/Translations/<language_code>):
languages="de en_US es fr it nl pl pt zh_CN"
# Your shell must expand $languages as several words for the following
# commands to work. POSIX shell does that, Bash too apparently, but not Zsh
# (by default). In Zsh, you can use $=languages or ${=languages} to ensure
# the expansion uses word splitting.
fg-convert-translation-files --transl-dir="$FG_ROOT/Translations" $languages
# Add strings found in the default translation but missing in the legacy FG
# XML l10n files
fg-update-translation-files --transl-dir="$FG_ROOT/Translations" \
merge-new-master $languages
Note: you may omit $languages in the fg-update-translation-files command if
you want to autodetect the FlightGear-nonQt.xlf files present in
$FG_ROOT/Translations.
Updating XLIFF files to reflect changes in the default translation
------------------------------------------------------------------
When master strings[2] have changed (in a large sense, i.e.: strings added,
modified or removed, or categories added or removed[3]):
fg-update-translation-files --transl-dir="$FG_ROOT/Translations" \
merge-new-master $languages
Note: you may omit $languages in this command if you want to autodetect the
FlightGear-nonQt.xlf files present in $FG_ROOT/Translations.
Updating XLIFF files to mark or remove obsolete translated strings
------------------------------------------------------------------
To remove unused translated strings (not to be done too often in my opinion):
fg-update-translation-files --transl-dir="$FG_ROOT/Translations" \
remove-unused $languages
Notes:
- You may omit $languages in this command if you want to autodetect the
FlightGear-nonQt.xlf files present in $FG_ROOT/Translations.
- It is possible to replace 'remove-unused' with 'mark-unused' to just mark
the strings as not-to-be-translated; however, 'merge-new-master' presented
above already does that.
Merging contents from an XLIFF file into another one
----------------------------------------------------
Suppose a translator has been working on a particular translation file, and
meanwhile the official XLIFF file for this translation has been updated in
FGData (new translatable strings added, obsolete strings marked or removed,
etc.). In such a case, 'fg-merge-xliff-into-xliff' can be used to merge the
translator's work into the project file. Essentially, this means that for all
strings that have the same source text, plural status, number of plural forms
and of course target language, the target texts, “approved” status and
translator comments will be taken from the first file passed in the following
command:
fg-merge-xliff-into-xliff TRANSLATOR_FILE PROJECT_FILE
Used like this, PROJECT_FILE will be updated with data from TRANSLATOR_FILE.
If you don't want to modify PROJECT_FILE, use the -o (--output) option. If '-'
is passed as argument to this option, then the result is written to the
standard output.
Creating skeleton XLIFF files for new translations
--------------------------------------------------
To create skeleton translations for new languages (e.g., for fr_BE, en_AU and
ca):
1) Check (add if necessary) that flightgear/meta/i18n.py knows the plural
forms used in the new languages. This is done by editing PLURAL_FORMS
towards the top of this i18n.py file (very easy). If the existing entry
for, e.g., "zh" is sufficient for zh_TW or zh_HK, just let "zh" handle
them: it will be tried as fallback if there is no perfect match on
language and territory.
2) Run a command such as:
fg-new-translations --transl-dir="$FG_ROOT/Translations" fr_BE en_AU ca
(if you do this for only one language at a time, you can use the -o
option to precisely control where the output goes, otherwise
fg-new-translations chooses an appropriate place based on the value
specified for --transl-dir)
Getting more information on the scripts
---------------------------------------
fg-convert-translation-files, fg-update-translation-files,
fg-merge-xliff-into-xliff and fg-new-translations all support the --help
option for more detailed information.
Footnotes
---------
[1] Except for the fg-merge-xliff-into-xliff script, which doesn't have any
of these requirements.
[2] Strings in the default translation.
[3] Only empty categories are removed by this command. An obsolete category
can be made empty by manual editing (easy, just locate the right
<group>) or this way:
fg-update-translation-files --transl-dir=... mark-unused
fg-update-translation-files --transl-dir=... remove-unused
(note that this will remove *all* strings marked as unused in the first
step, not only those in some particular category!)

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Python code for FlightGear “meta” work
======================================
The `flightgear` directory contains FlightGear-specific Python 3 modules.
These modules are mostly of interest to FlightGear developers.
Telling your Python interpreter how to access the modules
---------------------------------------------------------
In order to run most of the Python scripts in FGMeta, your Python 3
installation must have the `/path/to/fgmeta/python3-flightgear` directory in
its `sys.path`. One way to do this is to use something like the following in
your shell setup:
export PYTHONPATH="/path/to/fgmeta/python3-flightgear"
This example uses Bourne-style syntax; adjust for your particular shell.
Several directories may be added this way using a colon separator on Unix, and
presumably a semicolon on Windows.
An alternative to setting `PYTHONPATH` is to add .pth files in special
directories of your Python installation(s). For instance, you can create a
file, say, `FlightGear-FGMeta.pth`, containing a single line (with no space at
the beginning):
/path/to/fgmeta/python3-flightgear
If you want the modules present in `/path/to/fgmeta/python3-flightgear` to be
accessible to a particular Python interpreter (say, a Python 3.8), simply put
the `.pth` file in `/path/to/python-install-dir/lib/python3.8/site-packages/`.
This can even be a virtual environment if you want. For the system Python
interpreters on Debian, you can put the `.pth` file in, e.g,
`/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/`. Note that you may add more lines to
a `.pth` file in case you want to add other paths to the Python interpreter's
`sys.path`.
The scripts
-----------
Once you've done the above setup, the Python 3 scripts in FGMeta should run
fine. This concerns in particular scripts located in the following top-level
directories of FGMeta:
catalog Generation of aircraft catalogs
i18n Management of translations in FlightGear (i18n stands for
“internationalization”)

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#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# fg-convert-translation-files --- Convert FlightGear's translation files
# Copyright (C) 2017 Florent Rougon
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
import argparse
import collections
import locale
import os
import sys
import flightgear.meta.logging
import flightgear.meta.i18n as fg_i18n
PROGNAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
# Only messages with severity >= info will be printed to the terminal (it's
# possible to also log all messages to a file regardless of their level, see
# the Logger class). Of course, there is also the standard logging module...
logger = flightgear.meta.logging.Logger(
progname=PROGNAME,
logLevel=flightgear.meta.logging.LogLevel.info,
defaultOutputStream=sys.stderr)
debug = logger.debug
info = logger.info
notice = logger.notice
warning = logger.warning
error = logger.error
critical = logger.critical
# We could use Translation.__str__(): not as readable (for now) but more
# accurate on metadata
def printPlainText(l10nResPoolMgr, translations):
"""Print output suitable for a quick review (by the programmer)."""
firstLang = True
for langCode, (transl, nbWhitespacePbs) in translations.items():
# 'transl' is a Translation instance
if firstLang:
firstLang = False
else:
print()
print("-" * 78 + "\n" + langCode + "\n" + "-" * 78)
print("\nNumber of leading and/or trailing whitespace problems: {}"
.format(nbWhitespacePbs))
for cat in transl:
print("\nCategory: {cat}\n{underline}".format(
cat=cat, underline="~"*(len("Category: ") + len(cat))))
t = transl[cat]
for tid, translUnit in sorted(t.items()):
# - Using '{master!r}' and '{transl!r}' prints stuff such as
# \xa0 for nobreak spaces, which can lead to the erroneous
# conclusion that there was an encoding problem.
# - Only printing the first target text here (no plural forms)
print("\n{id}\n '{sourceText}'\n '{targetText}'"
.format(id=tid.id(), sourceText=translUnit.sourceText,
targetText=translUnit.targetTexts[0]))
def writeXliff(l10nResPoolMgr, translations):
formatHandler = fg_i18n.XliffFormatHandler()
for langCode, translData in translations.items():
translation = translData.transl # Translation instance
if params.output_dir is None:
# Use default locations for the written xliff files
l10nResPoolMgr.writeTranslation(formatHandler, translation)
else:
basename = "{}-{}.{}".format(
formatHandler.defaultFileStem(langCode),
langCode,
formatHandler.standardExtension)
filePath = os.path.join(params.output_dir, basename)
formatHandler.writeTranslation(translation, filePath)
def processCommandLine():
params = argparse.Namespace()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="""\
%(prog)s [OPTION ...] LANGUAGE_CODE...
Convert FlightGear's old XML translation files into other formats.""",
description="""\
Most notably, XLIFF format can be chosen for output. The script performs
a few automated checks on the input files too.""",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
# I want --help but not -h (it might be useful for something else)
add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("-t", "--transl-dir",
help="""\
directory containing all translation subdirs (such as
{default!r}, 'en_GB', 'fr_FR', 'de', 'it'...). This
"option" MUST be specified.""".format(
default=fg_i18n.DEFAULT_LANG_DIR))
parser.add_argument("lang_code", metavar="LANGUAGE_CODE", nargs="+",
help="""\
codes of languages to read translations for (don't
specify {default!r} this way, it is special and not a
language code)"""
.format(default=fg_i18n.DEFAULT_LANG_DIR))
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output-dir",
help="""\
output directory for written XLIFF files
(default: for each output file, use a suitable location
under TRANSL_DIR)""")
parser.add_argument("-f", "--output-format", default="xliff",
choices=("xliff", "text"), help="""\
format to use for the output files""")
parser.add_argument("--help", action="help",
help="display this message and exit")
params = parser.parse_args(namespace=params)
if params.transl_dir is None:
error("--transl-dir must be given, aborting")
sys.exit(1)
return params
def main():
global params
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
params = processCommandLine()
l10nResPoolMgr = fg_i18n.L10NResourcePoolManager(params.transl_dir, logger)
# English version of all translatable strings
masterTransl, nbWhitespaceProblemsInMaster = \
l10nResPoolMgr.readFgMasterTranslation()
translations = collections.OrderedDict()
# Sort elements of 'translations' according to language code (= the keys)
for langCode in sorted(params.lang_code):
translationData = l10nResPoolMgr.readFgTranslation(masterTransl,
langCode)
translations[translationData.transl.targetLanguage] = translationData
if params.output_format == "xliff":
writeFunc = writeXliff # write to files
elif params.output_format == "text":
writeFunc = printPlainText # print to stdout
else:
assert False, \
"Unexpected output format: '{}'".format(params.output_format)
writeFunc(l10nResPoolMgr, translations)
nbWhitespaceProblemsInTransl = sum(
(translData.nbWhitespacePbs for translData in translations.values() ))
info("total number of leading and/or trailing whitespace problems: {}"
.format(nbWhitespaceProblemsInMaster + nbWhitespaceProblemsInTransl))
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()

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#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (C) 2020 James Turner
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
import argparse
import locale
import os
import re
import sys
import textwrap
import lxml.etree as ET
import flightgear.meta.strutils as strutils
from flightgear.meta import sgprops
PROGNAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
def processCommandLine():
params = argparse.Namespace()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="""\
%(prog)s [OPTION ...] FGDATA
Copy weather scenario descriptions to the default translation XML""",
description="""\
""",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
# I want --help but not -h (it might be useful for something else)
add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("fgdata", metavar="FGDATA",
help="""\
location of FGData""")
parser.add_argument("--help", action="help",
help="display this message and exit")
return parser.parse_args(namespace=params)
def insertInitialComment(root_elt, rel_input_path):
"""Insert an XML comment before element 'root_elt'."""
s = textwrap.dedent("""\
This file was automatically generated from {input_file} using the
{progname} script from FGMeta. Modifications should be done either in
{input_file} or in that script.""".format(
progname=PROGNAME,
input_file=os.path.join("$FG_ROOT", rel_input_path)))
filled_paragraph = textwrap.fill(s, width=79)
comment_pseudo_element = ET.Comment(
" !!! Don't modify this file manually. !!!\n" + filled_paragraph + " ")
root_elt.addprevious(comment_pseudo_element)
def stringifyChildValue(node, child):
# The 'or ""' is needed because an empty node is returned as None!
return strutils.simplify(node.getValue(child, "") or "")
def makeXmlLeaf(name, text):
"""Create an XML element with text contents."""
leaf = ET.Element(name)
leaf.text = '' if text is None else str(text)
return leaf
def copyWeatherScenarios(fgdata):
rel_input_path = os.path.join("Environment", "environment.xml")
environment_node = sgprops.readProps(os.path.join(fgdata, rel_input_path))
scenarios = environment_node.getChild('weather-scenarios')
root = ET.Element("PropertyList")
insertInitialComment(root, rel_input_path)
for scen_idx, scen_node in enumerate(scenarios.getChildren("scenario")):
scenarioId = scen_node.getValue("id", None)
if (not scenarioId) or scenarioId != strutils.simplify(scenarioId):
sys.exit(
"{prg}: 'scenario' element number {i} has a missing, empty "
"or suspiciously-formatted 'id' child; aborting.".format(
prg=PROGNAME, i=scen_idx+1))
name = stringifyChildValue(scen_node, "name")
desc = stringifyChildValue(scen_node, "description")
if not (name and desc):
sys.exit(
"{prg}: scenario '{scen}' has an empty or missing name or "
"description after string simplification; aborting.".format(
prg=PROGNAME, scen=scenarioId))
root.append(makeXmlLeaf(scenarioId + "-name", name))
root.append(makeXmlLeaf(scenarioId + "-desc", desc))
default_trans_file = os.path.join(fgdata, "Translations", "default",
"weather-scenarios.xml")
doc = ET.ElementTree(root)
doc.write(default_trans_file, encoding='utf-8',
xml_declaration=True, pretty_print=True)
def main():
global params
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
params = processCommandLine()
copyWeatherScenarios(params.fgdata)
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()

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#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# fg-merge-xliff-into-xliff --- Merge translations from one XLIFF file into
# another one
# Copyright (C) 2017 Florent Rougon
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
import argparse
import locale
import os
import sys
import flightgear.meta.logging
import flightgear.meta.i18n as fg_i18n
PROGNAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
# Only messages with severity >= info will be printed to the terminal (it's
# possible to also log all messages to a file regardless of their level, see
# the Logger class). Of course, there is also the standard logging module...
logger = flightgear.meta.logging.Logger(
progname=PROGNAME,
logLevel=flightgear.meta.logging.LogLevel.info,
defaultOutputStream=sys.stderr)
def processCommandLine():
params = argparse.Namespace()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="""\
%(prog)s [OPTION ...] SOURCE INTO
Merge strings from a FlightGear XLIFF localization file into another one.""",
description="""\
This program merges a FlightGear XLIFF localization file into another one.
This means that every translatable string that:
(1) exists in both SOURCE and INTO;
(2) has the same target language, source text, plural status and number of
plural forms in SOURCE and in INTO;
is updated from SOURCE, i.e.: the target texts, 'approved' status and
translator comments are copied from SOURCE.
The result is written to INTO unless the -o (--output) option is given.
Note that this program is different from fg-update-translation-files's
'merge-new-master' command, which is for updating an XLIFF file according to
the default translation ("master").
Expected use case: suppose that a translator is working on a translation
file, and meanwhile the official XLIFF file for this translation is updated
in the project repository (new translatable strings added, obsolete strings
marked or removed, etc.). This program can then be used to merge the
translator work into the project file for all strings for which it makes
sense (source text unchanged, same plural status, etc.).""",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
# I want --help but not -h (it might be useful for something else)
add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("source", metavar="SOURCE",
help="""\
input XLIFF file; read updated translated strings
from this file""")
parser.add_argument("into", metavar="INTO",
help="""\
XLIFF file to compare to SOURCE in order to decide
which translated strings to update; unless the -o
option is used, updated strings are written to this
file""")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output",
help="""\
write the XLIFF merged output to OUTPUT instead of
INTO. When this option is used, INTO is read but not
modified. If OUTPUT is '-', write the XLIFF merged
output to the standard output.""")
parser.add_argument("--help", action="help",
help="display this message and exit")
return parser.parse_args(namespace=params)
def mergeXliffIntoXliff(source, into, output):
formatHandler = fg_i18n.XliffFormatHandler()
srcTransl = formatHandler.readTranslation(source)
transl = formatHandler.readTranslation(into)
# Merge 'srcTransl' into 'transl'
transl.mergeNonMasterTransl(srcTransl, logger=logger)
# File path, or '-' for the standard output
outputFile = into if output is None else output
formatHandler.writeTranslation(transl, outputFile)
def main():
global params
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
params = processCommandLine()
mergeXliffIntoXliff(params.source, params.into, params.output)
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()

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#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# fg-new-translations --- Create new translations for FlightGear
# Copyright (C) 2017 Florent Rougon
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
import argparse
import collections
import locale
import os
import sys
import flightgear.meta.logging
import flightgear.meta.i18n as fg_i18n
PROGNAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
# Only messages with severity >= info will be printed to the terminal (it's
# possible to also log all messages to a file regardless of their level, see
# the Logger class). Of course, there is also the standard logging module...
logger = flightgear.meta.logging.Logger(
progname=PROGNAME,
logLevel=flightgear.meta.logging.LogLevel.info,
defaultOutputStream=sys.stderr)
def processCommandLine():
params = argparse.Namespace()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="""\
%(prog)s [OPTION ...] LANGUAGE_CODE...
Write the skeleton of XLIFF translation files.""",
description="""\
This program writes XLIFF translation files with the strings to translate
for the specified languages (target strings are empty). This is what you need
to start a translation for a new language.""",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
# I want --help but not -h (it might be useful for something else)
add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("-t", "--transl-dir",
help="""\
directory containing all translation subdirs (such as
{default!r}, 'en_GB', 'fr_FR', 'de', 'it'...). This
"option" MUST be specified.""".format(
default=fg_i18n.DEFAULT_LANG_DIR))
parser.add_argument("lang_code", metavar="LANGUAGE_CODE", nargs="+",
help="""\
codes of languages to create translations for (e.g., fr,
fr_BE, en_GB, it, es_ES...)""")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output-file",
help="""\
where to write the output to (use '-' for standard
output); if not specified, a suitable file under
TRANSL_DIR will be chosen for each LANGUAGE_CODE.
Note: this option can only be given when exactly one
LANGUAGE_CODE has been specified on the command
line (it doesn't make sense otherwise).""")
parser.add_argument("--output-format", default="xliff",
choices=fg_i18n.FORMAT_HANDLERS_NAMES,
help="format to use for the output files")
parser.add_argument("--help", action="help",
help="display this message and exit")
params = parser.parse_args(namespace=params)
if params.transl_dir is None:
logger.error("--transl-dir must be given, aborting")
sys.exit(1)
if params.output_file is not None and len(params.lang_code) > 1:
logger.error("--output-file can only be given when exactly one "
"LANGUAGE_CODE has been specified on the command line "
"(it doesn't make sense otherwise)")
sys.exit(1)
return params
def main():
global params
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
params = processCommandLine()
l10nResPoolMgr = fg_i18n.L10NResourcePoolManager(params.transl_dir, logger)
xliffFormatHandler = fg_i18n.FORMAT_HANDLERS_MAP[params.output_format]()
if params.output_file is not None:
assert len(params.lang_code) == 1, params.lang_code
# Output to one file or to stdout
l10nResPoolMgr.writeSkeletonTranslation(
xliffFormatHandler, params.lang_code[0],
filePath=params.output_file)
else:
# Output to several files
for langCode in params.lang_code:
l10nResPoolMgr.writeSkeletonTranslation(xliffFormatHandler,
langCode)
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()

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@@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
#! /usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# fg-update-translation-files --- Merge new default translation,
# remove obsolete strings from a translation
# Copyright (C) 2017 Florent Rougon
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
import argparse
import enum
import locale
import os
import sys
import flightgear.meta.logging
import flightgear.meta.i18n as fg_i18n
from flightgear.meta.i18n import XliffFormatHandler
PROGNAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
# Only messages with severity >= info will be printed to the terminal (it's
# possible to also log all messages to a file regardless of their level, see
# the Logger class). Of course, there is also the standard logging module...
logger = flightgear.meta.logging.Logger(
progname=PROGNAME,
logLevel=flightgear.meta.logging.LogLevel.info,
defaultOutputStream=sys.stderr)
def processCommandLine():
params = argparse.Namespace()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="""\
%(prog)s [OPTION ...] ACTION [LANGUAGE_CODE]...
Update FlightGear XLIFF localization files.""",
description="""\
This program performs the following operations (actions) on FlightGear XLIFF
translation files (*.xlf):
- [merge-new-master]
Read the default translation[1], add new translated strings it contains to
the XLIFF localization files corresponding to the specified language(s),
mark the translated strings in said files that need review (modified in
the default translation) as well as those that are not used anymore
(disappeared in the default translation, or marked in a way that says they
don't need to be translated);
- [mark-unused]
Read the default translation and mark translated strings (in the XLIFF
localization files corresponding to the specified language(s)) that are
not used anymore;
- [remove-unused]
In the XLIFF localization files corresponding to the specified
language(s), remove all translated strings that are marked as unused.
If no LANGUAGE_CODE is provided as an argument, then assuming $transl_dir
represents the value passed to --transl-dir, all directories $d such that a
file named FlightGear-nonQt.xlf is found in $transl_dir/$d will be acted on as
if they had been passed as LANGUAGE_CODE arguments (actually, the directory
$transl_dir/default is not considered as a candidate; it is simply skipped).
Typically, $transl_dir is /path/to/FGData/Translations.
A translated string that is marked as unused is still present in the XLIFF
localization file; it is just presented in a way that tells translators they
don't need to worry about it. On the other hand, when a translated string is
removed, translators don't see it anymore and the translation is lost, except
if rescued by external means such as backups or version control systems (Git,
Subversion, etc.)
Note that the 'remove-unused' action does *not* imply 'mark-unused'. It only
removes translation units that are already marked as unused (i.e., with
translate="no"). Thus, it makes sense to do 'mark-unused' followed by
'remove-unused' if you really want to get rid of old translations (you need to
invoke the program twice, or make a small change for this). Leaving unused
translated strings marked as such in XLIFF files shouldn't harm much in
general on the short or mid-term: they only take some space.
[1] FlightGear XML files in $FG_ROOT/Translations/default containing strings
used for the default locale (English).""",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
# I want --help but not -h (it might be useful for something else)
add_help=False)
parser.add_argument("-t", "--transl-dir",
help="""\
directory containing all translation subdirs (such as
{default!r}, 'en_GB', 'fr_FR', 'de', 'it'...). This
"option" MUST be specified.""".format(
default=fg_i18n.DEFAULT_LANG_DIR))
parser.add_argument("action", metavar="ACTION",
choices=("merge-new-master",
"mark-unused",
"remove-unused"),
help="""\
what to do: merge a new default (= master)
translation, or mark unused translation units, or
remove those already marked as unused from the XLIFF
files corresponding to each given LANGUAGE_CODE (i.e.,
those that are not in the default translation)""")
parser.add_argument("lang_code", metavar="LANGUAGE_CODE", nargs="*",
help="""\
codes of languages to operate on (e.g., fr, en_GB, it,
es_ES...)""")
parser.add_argument("--help", action="help",
help="display this message and exit")
params = parser.parse_args(namespace=params)
if params.transl_dir is None:
logger.error("--transl-dir must be given, aborting")
sys.exit(1)
return params
class MarkOrRemoveUnusedAction(enum.Enum):
mark, remove = range(2)
def langCodesToActOn():
"""Return an iterable of all language codes we were told to work on."""
if params.lang_code:
return params.lang_code
else:
return XliffFormatHandler.availableTranslations(params.transl_dir)
def markOrRemoveUnused(l10nResPoolMgr, action):
formatHandler = fg_i18n.XliffFormatHandler()
masterTransl = l10nResPoolMgr.readFgMasterTranslation().transl
for langCode in langCodesToActOn():
xliffPath = formatHandler.defaultFilePath(params.transl_dir, langCode)
transl = formatHandler.readTranslation(xliffPath)
if action == MarkOrRemoveUnusedAction.mark:
transl.markObsoleteOrVanished(masterTransl, logger=logger)
elif action == MarkOrRemoveUnusedAction.remove:
transl.removeObsoleteOrVanished(logger=logger)
else:
assert False, "unexpected action: {!r}".format(action)
l10nResPoolMgr.writeTranslation(formatHandler, transl,
filePath=xliffPath)
def mergeNewMaster(l10nResPoolMgr):
formatHandler = fg_i18n.XliffFormatHandler()
masterTransl = l10nResPoolMgr.readFgMasterTranslation().transl
for langCode in langCodesToActOn():
xliffPath = formatHandler.defaultFilePath(params.transl_dir, langCode)
transl = formatHandler.readTranslation(xliffPath)
transl.mergeMasterTranslation(masterTransl, logger=logger)
l10nResPoolMgr.writeTranslation(formatHandler, transl,
filePath=xliffPath)
def main():
global params
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
params = processCommandLine()
l10nResPoolMgr = fg_i18n.L10NResourcePoolManager(params.transl_dir, logger)
if params.action == "mark-unused":
markOrRemoveUnused(l10nResPoolMgr, MarkOrRemoveUnusedAction.mark)
elif params.action == "remove-unused":
markOrRemoveUnused(l10nResPoolMgr, MarkOrRemoveUnusedAction.remove)
elif params.action == "merge-new-master":
mergeNewMaster(l10nResPoolMgr)
else:
assert False, "Bug: unexpected action: {!r}".format(params.action)
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()