Files
gr-air-modes/src/lib/air_modes_preamble.cc
Nick Foster 00bcc041b2 Cosmetics
2010-11-28 17:07:09 -08:00

161 lines
7.2 KiB
C++

/*
# Copyright 2010 Nick Foster
#
# This file is part of gr-air-modes
#
# gr-air-modes is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# gr-air-modes is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with gr-air-modes; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <air_modes_preamble.h>
#include <gr_io_signature.h>
#include <modes_energy.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
air_modes_preamble_sptr air_make_modes_preamble(int channel_rate, float threshold_db)
{
return air_modes_preamble_sptr (new air_modes_preamble(channel_rate, threshold_db));
}
air_modes_preamble::air_modes_preamble(int channel_rate, float threshold_db) :
gr_sync_block ("modes_preamble",
gr_make_io_signature2 (2, 2, sizeof(float), sizeof(float)), //stream 0 is received data, stream 1 is moving average for reference
gr_make_io_signature (1, 1, sizeof(float))) //the original data. we pass it out in order to use tags.
{
d_chip_rate = 2000000; //2Mchips per second
d_samples_per_chip = channel_rate / d_chip_rate; //must be integer number of samples per chip to work
d_samples_per_symbol = d_samples_per_chip * 2;
d_check_width = 7.5 * d_samples_per_symbol; //only search to this far from the end of the stream buffer
d_threshold_db = threshold_db;
d_threshold = powf(10., threshold_db/10.); //the level that the sample must be above the moving average in order to qualify as a pulse
set_output_multiple(1+d_check_width*2);
std::stringstream str;
str << name() << unique_id();
d_me = pmt::pmt_string_to_symbol(str.str());
d_key = pmt::pmt_string_to_symbol("preamble_found");
set_history(d_check_width);
}
int air_modes_preamble::work(int noutput_items,
gr_vector_const_void_star &input_items,
gr_vector_void_star &output_items)
{
//do things!
const float *inraw = (const float *) input_items[0];
const float *inavg = (const float *) input_items[1];
float *outraw = (float *) output_items[0];
int size = noutput_items;// - d_check_width;
int pulse_offsets[4];
float bit_energies[4];
memcpy(outraw, inraw, size * sizeof(float));
uint64_t abs_out_sample_cnt = nitems_written(0);
for(int i = d_samples_per_chip; i < size; i++) {
float pulse_threshold = bit_energy(&inavg[i], d_samples_per_chip) * d_threshold;
bool valid_preamble = false;
float gate_sum_now = 0, gate_sum_early = 0, gate_sum_late = 0;
if(bit_energy(&inraw[i], d_samples_per_chip) > pulse_threshold) { //if the sample is greater than the reference level by the specified amount
int gate_sum = early_late(&inraw[i], d_samples_per_chip); //see modes_energy.cc
if(gate_sum != 0) continue; //if either the early gate or the late gate had greater energy, keep moving.
//the packets are so short we choose not to do any sort of closed-loop synchronization after this simple gating.
//if we get a good center sample, the drift should be negligible.
pulse_offsets[0] = 0;
pulse_offsets[1] = int(1.0 * d_samples_per_symbol);
pulse_offsets[2] = int(3.5 * d_samples_per_symbol);
pulse_offsets[3] = int(4.5 * d_samples_per_symbol);
bit_energies[0] = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[0]], d_samples_per_chip);
bit_energies[1] = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[1]], d_samples_per_chip);
bit_energies[2] = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[2]], d_samples_per_chip);
bit_energies[3] = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[3]], d_samples_per_chip);
//search for the rest of the pulses at their expected positions
if( bit_energies[1] < pulse_threshold) continue;
if( bit_energies[2] < pulse_threshold) continue;
if( bit_energies[3] < pulse_threshold) continue;
valid_preamble = true; //this gets falsified by the following statements to disqualify a preamble
float avgpeak = (bit_energies[0] + bit_energies[1] + bit_energies[2] + bit_energies[3]) / 4;
float space_threshold = bit_energies[0] / d_threshold; //set the threshold requirement for spaces (0 chips) to threshold dB below the current peak
//search between pulses and all the way out to 8.0us to make sure there are no pulses inside the "0" chips. make sure all the samples are <= (inraw[peak] * d_threshold).
//so 0.5us has to be < space_threshold, as does (1.5-3), 4, (5-7.5) in order to qualify.
for(int j = 1.5 * d_samples_per_symbol; j <= 3 * d_samples_per_symbol; j+=d_samples_per_chip)
if(bit_energy(&inraw[i+j], d_samples_per_chip) > space_threshold) valid_preamble = false;
for(int j = 5 * d_samples_per_symbol; j <= 7.5 * d_samples_per_symbol; j+=d_samples_per_chip)
if(bit_energy(&inraw[i+j], d_samples_per_chip) > space_threshold) valid_preamble = false;
//make sure all four peaks are within 3dB of each other
float minpeak = avgpeak * 0.5;//-3db, was 0.631; //-2db
float maxpeak = avgpeak * 2.0;//3db, was 1.585; //2db
if(bit_energies[0] < minpeak || bit_energies[0] > maxpeak) continue;
if(bit_energies[1] < minpeak || bit_energies[1] > maxpeak) continue;
if(bit_energies[2] < minpeak || bit_energies[2] > maxpeak) continue;
if(bit_energies[3] < minpeak || bit_energies[3] > maxpeak) continue;
}
if(valid_preamble) {
//get a more accurate chip center by finding the energy peak across all four preamble peaks
//there's some weirdness in the early part, so i ripped it out.
bool early, late;
do {
early = late = false;
//gate_sum_early= bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[0]-1], d_samples_per_chip)
// + bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[1]-1], d_samples_per_chip)
// + bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[2]-1], d_samples_per_chip)
// + bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[3]-1], d_samples_per_chip);
gate_sum_now = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[0]], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[1]], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[2]], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[3]], d_samples_per_chip);
gate_sum_late = bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[0]+1], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[1]+1], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[2]+1], d_samples_per_chip)
+ bit_energy(&inraw[i+pulse_offsets[3]+1], d_samples_per_chip);
early = (gate_sum_early > gate_sum_now);
late = (gate_sum_late > gate_sum_now);
if(late) i++;
//else if(early) i--;
//if(early && late) early = late = false;
} while(late);
//finally after all this, let's post the preamble!
add_item_tag(0, //stream ID
nitems_written(0)+i, //sample
d_key, //preamble_found
pmt::PMT_T, //meaningless for us
d_me //block src id
);
}
}
return size;
}