Add separate cron runner that doesn't use proc_open (#1405)

* Add alternative to using the artisan schedule runner

* StyleCI fixes

* Add additional cron time periods

* Style fixes

* Typo

* Update the web cron to use the new system

* Write out JSON for which tasks were run

* Rename cron.php to just cron

app/Console/Cron.php

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This runs any of the cron tasks that are set to run according to the Laravel schedule
+ */
+
+namespace App\Console;
+
+use App\Console\Cron\FifteenMinute;
+use App\Console\Cron\FiveMinute;
+use App\Console\Cron\Hourly;
+use App\Console\Cron\JobQueue;
+use App\Console\Cron\Monthly;
+use App\Console\Cron\Nightly;
+use App\Console\Cron\ThirtyMinute;
+use App\Console\Cron\Weekly;
+use App\Contracts\Command;
+use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
+
+class Cron
+{
+    /** @var Schedule */
+    private $scheduler;
+
+    /**
+     * @var string[] The cron tasks which get called/run
+     */
+    private $cronTasks = [
+        JobQueue::class,
+        FiveMinute::class,
+        FifteenMinute::class,
+        ThirtyMinute::class,
+        Hourly::class,
+        Nightly::class,
+        Weekly::class,
+        Monthly::class,
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * @var array Stores the instantiated cron tasks
+     */
+    private $cronRunners = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @param Schedule $scheduler
+     */
+    public function __construct(Schedule $scheduler)
+    {
+        $this->scheduler = $scheduler;
+        foreach ($this->cronTasks as $task) {
+            /** @var Command $cronTask */
+            $cronTask = app($task);
+            $signature = $cronTask->getSignature();
+
+            if (empty($signature)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            $this->cronRunners[$signature] = $cronTask;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try to figure out which commands are supposed to run right now
+     *
+     * @return array string of tasks that were run
+     */
+    public function run(): array
+    {
+        $events = $this->scheduler->dueEvents(app());
+        if (empty($events)) {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        $run = [];
+
+        /** @var \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Event $event */
+        foreach ($events as $event) {
+            foreach ($this->cronRunners as $signature => $task) {
+                if (!str_contains($event->command, $signature)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                $task->callEvent();
+                $run[] = $signature;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $run;
+    }
+}