Files
simgear/simgear/nasal/parse.c
T
Thomas Geymayer 9aa5c3b2ae Nasal: support for standard bitwise operators.
This makes bitwise operations a lot easier^^
2014-06-17 16:59:04 +02:00

460 lines
14 KiB
C

#include <setjmp.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "parse.h"
// Static precedence table, from low (loose binding, do first) to high
// (tight binding, do last).
#define MAX_PREC_TOKS 9
static const struct precedence {
int toks[MAX_PREC_TOKS];
int rule;
} PRECEDENCE[] = {
{ { TOK_SEMI, TOK_COMMA }, PREC_REVERSE },
{ { TOK_ELLIPSIS }, PREC_SUFFIX },
{ { TOK_RETURN, TOK_BREAK, TOK_CONTINUE }, PREC_PREFIX },
{ { TOK_ASSIGN, TOK_PLUSEQ, TOK_MINUSEQ,
TOK_MULEQ, TOK_DIVEQ, TOK_CATEQ,
TOK_BIT_ANDEQ, TOK_BIT_OREQ,
TOK_BIT_XOREQ }, PREC_REVERSE },
{ { TOK_COLON, TOK_QUESTION }, PREC_REVERSE },
{ { TOK_VAR }, PREC_PREFIX },
{ { TOK_BIT_OR }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_BIT_XOR }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_BIT_AND }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_OR }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_AND }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_EQ, TOK_NEQ }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_LT, TOK_LTE, TOK_GT, TOK_GTE }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_PLUS, TOK_MINUS, TOK_CAT }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_MUL, TOK_DIV }, PREC_BINARY },
{ { TOK_MINUS, TOK_NEG, TOK_NOT,
TOK_CAT, TOK_BIT_NEG }, PREC_PREFIX },
{ { TOK_LPAR, TOK_LBRA }, PREC_SUFFIX },
{ { TOK_DOT }, PREC_BINARY },
};
#define PRECEDENCE_LEVELS (sizeof(PRECEDENCE)/sizeof(struct precedence))
void naParseError(struct Parser* p, char* msg, int line)
{
if(line > 0) p->errLine = line;
p->err = msg;
longjmp(p->jumpHandle, 1);
}
static void oops(struct Parser* p) { naParseError(p, "parse error", -1); }
void naParseInit(struct Parser* p)
{
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
p->tree.type = TOK_TOP;
p->tree.line = 1;
}
void naParseDestroy(struct Parser* p)
{
int i;
for(i=0; i<p->nChunks; i++) naFree(p->chunks[i]);
naFree(p->chunks);
naFree(p->chunkSizes);
p->buf = 0;
}
void* naParseAlloc(struct Parser* p, int bytes)
{
char* result;
bytes = (bytes+7) & (~7); // Round up to 8 byte chunks for alignment
if(p->leftInChunk < bytes) {
void* newChunk;
void** newChunks;
int* newChunkSizes;
int sz, i;
sz = p->len;
if(sz < bytes) sz = bytes;
newChunk = naAlloc(sz);
p->nChunks++;
newChunks = naAlloc(p->nChunks * sizeof(void*));
for(i=1; i<p->nChunks; i++) newChunks[i] = p->chunks[i-1];
newChunks[0] = newChunk;
naFree(p->chunks);
p->chunks = newChunks;
newChunkSizes = naAlloc(p->nChunks * sizeof(int));
for(i=1; i<p->nChunks; i++) newChunkSizes[i] = p->chunkSizes[i-1];
newChunkSizes[0] = sz;
naFree(p->chunkSizes);
p->chunkSizes = newChunkSizes;
p->leftInChunk = sz;
}
result = (char *)p->chunks[0] + p->chunkSizes[0] - p->leftInChunk;
p->leftInChunk -= bytes;
return result;
}
static void addChild(struct Token *par, struct Token *ch)
{
if(par->lastChild) {
ch->prev = par->lastChild;
par->lastChild->next = ch;
} else
par->children = ch;
par->lastChild = ch;
}
static int endBrace(int tok)
{
if(tok == TOK_LBRA) return TOK_RBRA;
if(tok == TOK_LPAR) return TOK_RPAR;
if(tok == TOK_LCURL) return TOK_RCURL;
return -1;
}
static int isOpenBrace(int t)
{
return t==TOK_LPAR || t==TOK_LBRA || t==TOK_LCURL;
}
static int isLoopoid(int t)
{
return t==TOK_FOR || t==TOK_FOREACH || t==TOK_WHILE || t==TOK_FORINDEX;
}
static int isBlockoid(int t)
{
return isLoopoid(t)||t==TOK_IF||t==TOK_ELSIF||t==TOK_ELSE||t==TOK_FUNC;
}
/* Yes, a bare else or elsif ends a block; it means we've reached the
* end of the previous if/elsif clause. */
static int isBlockEnd(int t)
{
return t==TOK_RPAR||t==TOK_RBRA||t==TOK_RCURL||t==TOK_ELSIF||t==TOK_ELSE;
}
/* To match C's grammar, "blockoid" expressions sometimes need
* synthesized terminating semicolons to make them act like
* "statements" in C. Always add one after "loopoid"
* (for/foreach/while) expressions. Add one after a func if it
* immediately follows an assignment, and add one after an
* if/elsif/else if it is the first token in an expression list */
static int needsSemi(struct Token* t, struct Token* next)
{
if(!next || next->type == TOK_SEMI || isBlockEnd(next->type)) return 0;
if(t->type == TOK_IF) return !t->prev || t->prev->type == TOK_SEMI;
if(t->type == TOK_FUNC) return t->prev && t->prev->type == TOK_ASSIGN;
if(isLoopoid(t->type)) return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct Token* newToken(struct Parser* p, int type)
{
struct Token* t = naParseAlloc(p, sizeof(struct Token));
memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
t->type = type;
t->line = -1;
return t;
}
static struct Token* parseToken(struct Parser* p, struct Token** list);
static void parseBlock(struct Parser* p, struct Token *top,
int end, struct Token** list)
{
struct Token *t;
while(*list) {
if(isBlockEnd((*list)->type) && (*list)->type != end) break;
if(end == TOK_SEMI && (*list)->type == TOK_COMMA) break;
t = parseToken(p, list);
if(t->type == end) return; /* drop end token on the floor */
addChild(top, t);
if(needsSemi(t, *list))
addChild(top, newToken(p, TOK_SEMI));
}
/* Context dependency: end of block is a parse error UNLESS we're
* looking for a statement terminator (a braceless block) or a -1
* (the top level) */
if(end != TOK_SEMI && end != -1) oops(p);
}
static struct Token* parseToken(struct Parser* p, struct Token** list)
{
struct Token *t = *list;
*list = t->next;
if(t->next) t->next->prev = 0;
t->next = t->prev = 0;
p->errLine = t->line;
if(!t) return 0;
if(isOpenBrace(t->type)) {
parseBlock(p, t, endBrace(t->type), list);
} else if(isBlockoid(t->type)) {
/* Read an optional paren expression */
if(!*list) oops(p);
if((*list)->type == TOK_LPAR)
addChild(t, parseToken(p, list));
/* And the code block, which might be implicit/braceless */
if(!*list) oops(p);
if((*list)->type == TOK_LCURL) {
addChild(t, parseToken(p, list));
} else {
/* Context dependency: if we're reading a braceless block,
* and the first (!) token is itself a "blockoid"
* expression, it is parsed alone, otherwise, read to the
* terminating semicolon. */
struct Token *blk = newToken(p, TOK_LCURL);
if(isBlockoid((*list)->type)) addChild(blk, parseToken(p, list));
else parseBlock(p, blk, TOK_SEMI, list);
addChild(t, blk);
}
/* Read the elsif/else chain */
if(t->type == TOK_IF) {
while(*list && ((*list)->type == TOK_ELSIF))
addChild(t, parseToken(p, list));
if(*list && (*list)->type == TOK_ELSE)
addChild(t, parseToken(p, list));
}
/* Finally, check for proper usage */
if(t->type != TOK_FUNC) {
if(t->type == TOK_ELSE && t->children->type != TOK_LCURL) oops(p);
if(t->type != TOK_ELSE && t->children->type != TOK_LPAR) oops(p);
}
}
return t;
}
// True if the token's type exists in the precedence level.
static int tokInLevel(struct Token* tok, int level)
{
int i;
for(i=0; i<MAX_PREC_TOKS; i++)
if(PRECEDENCE[level].toks[i] == tok->type)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct Token* parsePrecedence(struct Parser* p, struct Token* start,
struct Token* end, int level);
static void precChildren(struct Parser* p, struct Token* t)
{
struct Token* top = parsePrecedence(p, t->children, t->lastChild, 0);
t->children = top;
t->lastChild = top;
}
// Run a "block structure" node (if/elsif/else/for/while/foreach)
// through the precedence parser. The funny child structure makes
// this a little more complicated than it should be.
static void precBlock(struct Parser* p, struct Token* block)
{
struct Token* t = block->children;
while(t) {
if(isOpenBrace(t->type))
precChildren(p, t);
else if(isBlockoid(t->type))
precBlock(p, t);
t = t->next;
}
}
/* Binary tokens that get empties synthesized if one side is missing */
static int oneSidedBinary(int t)
{ return t == TOK_SEMI || t == TOK_COMMA || t == TOK_COLON; }
static struct Token* parsePrecedence(struct Parser* p,
struct Token* start, struct Token* end,
int level)
{
int rule;
struct Token *t, *top, *left, *right;
struct Token *a, *b, *c, *d; // temporaries
// This is an error. No "siblings" are allowed at the bottom level.
if(level >= PRECEDENCE_LEVELS && start != end)
naParseError(p, "parse error", start->line);
// Synthesize an empty token if necessary
if(end == 0 && start == 0)
return newToken(p, TOK_EMPTY);
// Sanify the list. This is OK, since we're recursing into the
// list structure; stuff to the left and right has already been
// handled somewhere above.
if(end == 0) end = start;
if(start == 0) start = end;
if(start->prev) start->prev->next = 0;
if(end->next) end->next->prev = 0;
start->prev = end->next = 0;
// Single tokens parse as themselves. Recurse into braces, and
// parse children of block structure.
if(start == end) {
if (isOpenBrace(start->type)) precChildren(p, start);
else if(isBlockoid(start->type)) precBlock(p, start);
return start;
}
if(oneSidedBinary(start->type)) {
t = newToken(p, TOK_EMPTY);
start->prev = t;
t->next = start;
start = t;
}
if(oneSidedBinary(end->type)) {
t = newToken(p, TOK_EMPTY);
end->next = t;
t->prev = end;
end = t;
}
// Another one: the "." and (postfix) "[]/()" operators should
// really be the same precendence level, but the existing
// implementation doesn't allow for it. Bump us up a level if we
// are parsing for DOT but find a LPAR/LBRA at the end of the
// list.
if(PRECEDENCE[level].toks[0] == TOK_DOT)
if(end->type == TOK_LPAR || end->type == TOK_LBRA)
level--;
top = left = right = 0;
rule = PRECEDENCE[level].rule;
switch(rule) {
case PREC_PREFIX:
if(tokInLevel(start, level) && start->next) {
a = start->children;
b = start->lastChild;
c = start->next;
d = end;
top = start;
if(a) left = parsePrecedence(p, a, b, 0);
right = parsePrecedence(p, c, d, level);
}
break;
case PREC_SUFFIX:
if(tokInLevel(end, level) && end->prev) {
a = start;
b = end->prev;
c = end->children;
d = end->lastChild;
top = end;
left = parsePrecedence(p, a, b, level);
if(c) right = parsePrecedence(p, c, d, 0);
}
break;
case PREC_BINARY:
t = end->prev;
while(t->prev) {
if(tokInLevel(t, level)) {
a = t->prev ? start : 0;
b = t->prev;
c = t->next;
d = t->next ? end : 0;
top = t;
left = parsePrecedence(p, a, b, level);
right = parsePrecedence(p, c, d, level+1);
break;
}
t = t->prev;
}
break;
case PREC_REVERSE:
t = start->next;
while(t->next) {
if(tokInLevel(t, level)) {
a = t->prev ? start : 0;
b = t->prev;
c = t->next;
d = t->next ? end : 0;
top = t;
left = parsePrecedence(p, a, b, level+1);
right = parsePrecedence(p, c, d, level);
break;
}
t = t->next;
}
break;
}
// Found nothing, try the next level
if(!top)
return parsePrecedence(p, start, end, level+1);
top->rule = rule;
if(left) {
left->next = right;
left->prev = 0;
}
top->children = left;
if(right) {
right->next = 0;
right->prev = left;
}
top->lastChild = right;
top->next = top->prev = 0;
return top;
}
naRef naParseCode(struct Context* c, naRef srcFile, int firstLine,
char* buf, int len, int* errLine)
{
naRef codeObj;
struct Token* t;
struct Parser p;
// Protect from garbage collection
naTempSave(c, srcFile);
naParseInit(&p);
// Catch parser errors here.
p.errLine = *errLine = 1;
if(setjmp(p.jumpHandle)) {
strncpy(c->error, p.err, sizeof(c->error));
*errLine = p.errLine;
naParseDestroy(&p);
return naNil();
}
p.context = c;
p.srcFile = srcFile;
p.firstLine = firstLine;
p.buf = buf;
p.len = len;
// Lexify, match brace structure, fixup if/for/etc...
naLex(&p);
// Run the block parser, make sure everything was eaten
t = p.tree.children;
p.tree.children = p.tree.lastChild = 0;
parseBlock(&p, &p.tree, -1, &t);
if(t) oops(&p);
// Recursively run the precedence parser, and fixup the treetop
t = parsePrecedence(&p, p.tree.children, p.tree.lastChild, 0);
t->prev = t->next = 0;
p.tree.children = t;
p.tree.lastChild = t;
// Generate code
codeObj = naCodeGen(&p, &(p.tree), 0);
// Clean up our mess
naParseDestroy(&p);
naTempSave(c, codeObj);
return codeObj;
}