Files
simgear/simgear/misc/strutils.hxx
T
James Turner bd896096cc Changing SGPath APIs, using SGPath in more places.
Change most places we control (i.e not helper libs) to use SGPath
to represent a path, instead of using std::string. Extend SGPath
API to explicitly expose the path in either UTF-8 or the
system 8-bit encoding.
2016-06-22 17:15:32 +01:00

237 lines
6.7 KiB
C++

/**
* \file strutils.hxx
* String utilities.
*/
// Written by Bernie Bright, started 1998
//
// Copyright (C) 1998 Bernie Bright - bbright@bigpond.net.au
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Library General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
//
// $Id$
#ifndef STRUTILS_H
#define STRUTILS_H
#include <simgear/compiler.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
typedef std::vector < std::string > string_list;
namespace simgear {
namespace strutils {
/**
* utf8ToLatin1() convert utf8 to latin, useful for accent character (i.e éâàîè...)
*/
std::string utf8ToLatin1( std::string & s_utf8 );
// /**
// * atof() wrapper for "string" type
// */
// inline double
// atof( const string& str )
// {
// return ::atof( str.c_str() );
// }
// /**
// * atoi() wrapper for "string" type
// */
// inline int
// atoi( const string& str )
// {
// return ::atoi( str.c_str() );
// }
/**
* Strip leading and/or trailing whitespace from s.
* @param s String to strip.
* @return The stripped string.
*/
std::string lstrip( const std::string& s );
std::string rstrip( const std::string& s );
std::string strip( const std::string& s );
/**
* Right-padding of a string to a given length
* @param s String to pad
* @param length The total length of the resulting string
* @param c The character to pad with
* @return The padded string
*/
std::string rpad( const std::string & s, size_t length, char c );
/**
* Left-padding of a string to a given length
* @param s String to pad
* @param length The total length of the resulting string
* @param c The character to pad with
* @return The padded string
*/
std::string lpad( const std::string & s, size_t length, char c );
/**
* Split a string into a words using 'sep' as the delimiter string.
* Produces a result similar to the perl and python functions of the
* same name.
*
* @param s The string to split into words,
* @param sep Word delimiters. If not specified then any whitespace is a separator,
* @param maxsplit If given, splits at no more than maxsplit places,
* resulting in at most maxsplit+1 words.
* @return Array of words.
*/
string_list
split( const std::string& s,
const char* sep = 0,
int maxsplit = 0 );
/**
* create a single string by joining the elements of a list with
* another string.
*/
std::string join(const string_list& l, const std::string& joinWith = "");
/**
* Test if a string starts with a string
*
* @param s The string to be tested
* @param substr The string to test
* @return True, if s starts with substr, False otherwise
*/
bool starts_with( const std::string & s, const std::string & substr );
/**
* Test if a string ends with a string
*
* @param s The string to be tested
* @param substr The string to test
* @return True, if s ends with substr, False otherwise
*/
bool ends_with( const std::string & s, const std::string & substr );
/**
* Strip all leading/trailing whitespace, and transform all interal
* whitespace into a single ' ' character - i.e newlines/carriage returns/
* tabs/multiple spaces will be condensed.
*/
std::string simplify(const std::string& s);
/**
* convert a string representing a decimal number, to an int
*/
int to_int(const std::string& s, int base = 10);
/**
* Like strcmp(), but for dotted versions strings NN.NN.NN
* any number of terms are supported.
* @return 0 if versions match, -ve number if v1 is lower, +ve if v1
* is greater
*/
int compare_versions(const std::string& v1, const std::string& v2);
/**
* Convert a string to upper case.
* @return upper case string
*/
std::string uppercase(const std::string &s);
/**
* Convert a string to lower case.
* @return lower case string
*/
std::string lowercase(const std::string &s);
/**
* Convert a string to lower case in place
*/
void lowercase(std::string &s);
/**
* convert a string in the local Windows 8-bit encoding to UTF-8
* (no-op on other platforms)
*/
std::string convertWindowsLocal8BitToUtf8(const std::string& a);
/**
*
*/
std::string convertUtf8ToWindowsLocal8Bit(const std::string& a);
#if defined(SG_WINDOWS)
typedef std::vector<wchar_t> WCharVec;
WCharVec convertUtf8ToWString(const std::string& a);
#endif
/**
* Get md5 hash of raw data.
*/
std::string md5(const unsigned char* data, size_t num);
std::string md5(const char* data, size_t num);
std::string md5(const std::string& str);
/**
* convert base-64 encoded data to raw bytes (possibly with embedded
* NULs). Throws an exception if input data is not base64, or is
* malformed
*/
void decodeBase64(const std::string& a, std::vector<unsigned char>& output);
/**
* convert bytes to hexadecimal equivalent
*/
std::string encodeHex(const std::string& bytes);
std::string encodeHex(const unsigned char* rawBytes, unsigned int length);
/**
* Unescape string.
*
* @param str String possibly containing escaped characters.
* @return string with escaped characters replaced by single character
* values.
*/
std::string unescape(const char* str);
inline std::string unescape(const std::string& str)
{ return unescape(str.c_str()); }
/**
* Check a printf-style format string for dangerous (buffer-overflowing,
* memory re-writing) format tokens. If a problematic token is
* found, logs an error (SG_WARN) and returns an empty format string.
*/
std::string sanitizePrintfFormat(const std::string& input);
/**
* Get the message corresponding to a given value of errno.
*
* Similar to strerror(), except it should be thread-safe and returns an
* std::string.
*/
std::string error_string(int errnum);
} // end namespace strutils
} // end namespace simgear
#endif // STRUTILS_H