diff --git a/src/room/CallEventAudioRenderer.tsx b/src/room/CallEventAudioRenderer.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..48267e26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/room/CallEventAudioRenderer.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2024 New Vector Ltd.
+
+SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+Please see LICENSE in the repository root for full details.
+*/
+
+import { ReactNode, useDeferredValue, useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+
+import {
+  playReactionsSound,
+  soundEffectVolumeSetting as effectSoundVolumeSetting,
+  useSetting,
+} from "../settings/settings";
+import { CallViewModel } from "../state/CallViewModel";
+import { useObservableEagerState } from "observable-hooks";
+
+// TODO: These need replacing with something more pleasant.
+import enterCallSoundMp3 from "../sound/start_talk_local.mp3";
+import enterCallSoundOgg from "../sound/start_talk_local.ogg";
+import leftCallSoundMp3 from "../sound/start_talk_remote.mp3";
+import leftCallSoundOgg from "../sound/start_talk_remote.ogg";
+
+export function CallEventAudioRenderer({
+  vm,
+}: {
+  vm: CallViewModel;
+}): ReactNode {
+  const [shouldPlay] = useSetting(playReactionsSound);
+  const [effectSoundVolume] = useSetting(effectSoundVolumeSetting);
+  const memberIds = useObservableEagerState(vm.userMediaIds);
+  const previousMembers = useDeferredValue(memberIds);
+  const callEntered = useRef<HTMLAudioElement>(null);
+  const callLeft = useRef<HTMLAudioElement>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const memberLeft = !!previousMembers.filter((m) => !memberIds.includes(m))
+      .length;
+    const memberJoined = !!memberIds.filter((m) => !previousMembers.includes(m))
+      .length;
+
+    if (callEntered.current && callEntered.current?.paused && memberJoined) {
+      callEntered.current.volume = effectSoundVolume;
+      void callEntered.current.play();
+    }
+
+    if (callLeft.current && callLeft.current?.paused && memberLeft) {
+      callLeft.current.volume = effectSoundVolume;
+      void callLeft.current.play();
+    }
+  }, [callEntered, callLeft, memberIds, previousMembers]);
+
+  // Do not render any audio elements if playback is disabled. Will save
+  // audio file fetches.
+  if (!shouldPlay) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      <audio ref={callEntered} preload="auto" hidden>
+        <source src={enterCallSoundOgg} type="audio/ogg; codecs=vorbis" />
+        <source src={enterCallSoundMp3} type="audio/mpeg" />
+      </audio>
+      <audio ref={callLeft} preload="auto" hidden>
+        <source src={leftCallSoundOgg} type="audio/ogg; codecs=vorbis" />
+        <source src={leftCallSoundMp3} type="audio/mpeg" />
+      </audio>
+    </>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/src/room/InCallView.tsx b/src/room/InCallView.tsx
index 18afa95e..e313b478 100644
--- a/src/room/InCallView.tsx
+++ b/src/room/InCallView.tsx
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ import { ReactionsAudioRenderer } from "./ReactionAudioRenderer";
 import { useSwitchCamera } from "./useSwitchCamera";
 import { soundEffectVolumeSetting, useSetting } from "../settings/settings";
 import { ReactionsOverlay } from "./ReactionsOverlay";
+import { CallEventAudioRenderer } from "./CallEventAudioRenderer";
 
 const canScreenshare = "getDisplayMedia" in (navigator.mediaDevices ?? {});
 
@@ -667,6 +668,7 @@ export const InCallView: FC<InCallViewProps> = ({
           </Header>
         ))}
       <RoomAudioRenderer />
+      <CallEventAudioRenderer vm={vm} />
       {renderContent()}
       <audio ref={handRaisePlayer} preload="auto" hidden>
         <source src={handSoundOgg} type="audio/ogg; codecs=vorbis" />
diff --git a/src/state/CallViewModel.ts b/src/state/CallViewModel.ts
index 423a0822..f3e55a25 100644
--- a/src/state/CallViewModel.ts
+++ b/src/state/CallViewModel.ts
@@ -478,6 +478,10 @@ export class CallViewModel extends ViewModel {
     ),
   );
 
+  public readonly userMediaIds: Observable<string[]> = this.userMedia.pipe(
+    map((mediaItems) => mediaItems.map((m) => m.id)),
+  );
+
   private readonly localUserMedia: Observable<LocalUserMediaViewModel> =
     this.mediaItems.pipe(
       map((ms) => ms.find((m) => m.vm.local)!.vm as LocalUserMediaViewModel),