sql
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167
lib/sql/scripts-available/CDB_SyncTable.sql
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167
lib/sql/scripts-available/CDB_SyncTable.sql
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/*
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Gets the column names of a given table.
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Sample usage:
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SELECT @extschema@._CDB_GetColumns('public.films');
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*/
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@._CDB_GetColumns(src_table REGCLASS)
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RETURNS SETOF NAME
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AS $$
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SELECT
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a.attname as "colname"
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FROM
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pg_catalog.pg_attribute a
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WHERE
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a.attnum > 0
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AND NOT a.attisdropped
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AND a.attrelid = (
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SELECT c.oid
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FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c
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LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
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WHERE c.oid = src_table::oid
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AND pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)
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)
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ORDER BY a.attnum;
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$$ LANGUAGE sql STABLE PARALLEL UNSAFE;
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/*
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Given an array of quoted column names, it generates an UPDATE SET
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clause with the following form:
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the_geom = changed.the_geom,
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id = changed.id,
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elevation = changed.elevation
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Example of usage:
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SELECT @extschema@.__CDB_GetUpdateSetClause('{the_geom, id, elevation}', 'changed');
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*/
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@.__CDB_GetUpdateSetClause(colnames TEXT[], update_source TEXT)
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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set_clause_list TEXT[];
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col TEXT;
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BEGIN
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FOREACH col IN ARRAY colnames
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LOOP
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set_clause_list := array_append(set_clause_list, format('%1$s = %2$s.%1$s', col, update_source));
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END lOOP;
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RETURN array_to_string(set_clause_list, ', ');
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE;
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/*
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Given a prefix, generate a safe unique NAME for a temp table.
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Example of usage:
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SELECT @extschema@.__CDB_GenerateUniqueName('src_sync'); --> src_sync_718794_120106
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*/
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@.__CDB_GenerateUniqueName(prefix TEXT)
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RETURNS NAME
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AS $$
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SELECT format('%s_%s_%s', prefix, txid_current(), (random()*1000000)::int)::NAME;
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$$ LANGUAGE sql VOLATILE PARALLEL UNSAFE;
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/*
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Given a table name and an array of column names,
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return array of column names qualified with the table name and quoted when necessary
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tablename and colnames should be properly quoted, and for this reason the type NAME is not
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used for them (with quotes they could exceed the maximum identifier length)
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Example of usage:
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SELECT @extschema@.__CDB_QualifyColumns('t', ARRAY['a','"b-1"']); --> ARRAY['t.a','t."b-1"']
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*/
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@.__CDB_QualifyColumns(tablename NAME, colnames NAME[]) RETURNS TEXT[] AS
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$$
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SELECT array_agg(tablename || '.' || _colname) from unnest(colnames) _colname;
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$$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE;
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/*
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A Table Syncer
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Assumptions:
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- Both tables contain a consistent cartodb_id column
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- Destination table has all columns of the source or does not exist
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Sample usage:
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SELECT CDB_SyncTable('radar_stations', 'public', 'syncdest');
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SELECT CDB_SyncTable('test_sync_source', 'public', 'test_sync_dest', '{the_geom, the_geom_webmercator}');
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*/
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@.CDB_SyncTable(src_table REGCLASS, dst_schema REGNAMESPACE, dst_table NAME, skip_cols NAME[] = '{}')
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RETURNS void
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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fq_dest_table TEXT;
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colnames TEXT[];
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dst_colnames TEXT;
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src_colnames TEXT;
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update_set_clause TEXT;
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num_rows BIGINT;
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err_context text;
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t timestamptz;
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BEGIN
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-- If the destination table does not exist, just copy the source table
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fq_dest_table := format('%s.%I', dst_schema, dst_table);
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EXECUTE format('CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS %s as TABLE %s', fq_dest_table, src_table);
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GET DIAGNOSTICS num_rows = ROW_COUNT;
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IF num_rows > 0 THEN
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RAISE NOTICE 'INSERTED % row(s)', num_rows;
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RETURN;
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END IF;
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skip_cols := skip_cols || '{cartodb_id}';
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-- Get the list of columns from the source table, excluding skip_cols
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SELECT ARRAY(SELECT quote_ident(c) FROM @extschema@._CDB_GetColumns(src_table) as c EXCEPT SELECT unnest(skip_cols)) INTO colnames;
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-- Deal with deleted rows: ids in dest but not in source
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t := clock_timestamp();
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EXECUTE format(
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'DELETE FROM %1$s _dst WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM %2$s _src WHERE _src.cartodb_id=_dst.cartodb_id)',
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fq_dest_table, src_table);
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GET DIAGNOSTICS num_rows = ROW_COUNT;
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RAISE NOTICE 'DELETED % row(s)', num_rows;
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RAISE DEBUG 'DELETE time (s): %', clock_timestamp() - t;
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-- Deal with inserted rows: ids in source but not in dest
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t := clock_timestamp();
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EXECUTE format('
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INSERT INTO %1$s(cartodb_id, %2$s)
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SELECT cartodb_id, %2$s FROM %3$s _src WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM %1$s _dst WHERE _src.cartodb_id=_dst.cartodb_id)
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', fq_dest_table, array_to_string(colnames, ','), src_table);
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GET DIAGNOSTICS num_rows = ROW_COUNT;
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RAISE NOTICE 'INSERTED % row(s)', num_rows;
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RAISE DEBUG 'INSERT time (s): %', clock_timestamp() - t;
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-- Deal with modified rows: ids in source and dest but different hashes
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t := clock_timestamp();
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update_set_clause := @extschema@.__CDB_GetUpdateSetClause(colnames, '_changed');
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dst_colnames := array_to_string(@extschema@.__CDB_QualifyColumns('_dst', colnames), ',');
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src_colnames := array_to_string(@extschema@.__CDB_QualifyColumns('_src', colnames), ',');
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EXECUTE format('
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UPDATE %1$s _update SET %2$s
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FROM (
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SELECT _src.* FROM %3$s _src JOIN %1$s _dst ON (_dst.cartodb_id = _src.cartodb_id)
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WHERE md5(ROW(%4$s)::text) <> md5(ROW(%5$s)::text)
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) _changed
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WHERE _update.cartodb_id = _changed.cartodb_id;
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', fq_dest_table, update_set_clause, src_table, dst_colnames, src_colnames);
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GET DIAGNOSTICS num_rows = ROW_COUNT;
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RAISE NOTICE 'MODIFIED % row(s)', num_rows;
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RAISE DEBUG 'UPDATE time (s): %', clock_timestamp() - t;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE PARALLEL UNSAFE;
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