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lib/assets/javascripts/cdb/doc/static_maps.md
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# Static Maps
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Static views of CARTO maps can be generated using the [Static Maps API](https://carto.com/docs/carto-engine/maps-api/static-maps-api/) within CARTO.js. The map's style, including the zoom and bounding box, follows from what was set in the `viz.json` file, but you can change the zoom, center, and size of your image with a few lines of code. You can also change your basemap Images can be placed in specified DOM elements on your page, or you can generate a URL for the image.
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## Quick Start
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The easiest way to generate an image is by using the following piece of code, which generates is replaced by an `img` tag once run in an HTML file:
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```javascript
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<script>
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var vizjson_url = 'https://documentation.carto.com/api/v2/viz/008b3ec6-02c3-11e4-b687-0edbca4b5057/viz.json';
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cartodb.Image(vizjson_url)
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.size(600, 400)
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.center([-3.4, 44.2])
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.zoom(4)
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.write({ class: "thumb", id: "AwesomeMap" });
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</script>
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```
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#### Result
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```html
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<img id="AwesomeMap" src="https://cartocdn-ashbu.global.ssl.fastly.net/documentation/api/v1/map/static/center/04430594691ff84a3fdac56259e5180b:1419270587670/4/-3.4/44.2/600/400.png" class="thumb">
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```
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### cartodb.Image(_layerSource[, options]_)
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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layerSource | can be either a `viz.json` object or a [MapConfig object](https://carto.com/docs/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig#mapnik-layer-options).<br/><br/>**Note:** If defining an image through the MapConfig layer definition, you must set the `tiler_domain`, `tiler_port`, and `tiler_protocol`, as displayed in this [example](https://github.com/CartoDB/cartodb.js/blob/4ba5148638091fd2c194f48b2fa3ed6ac4ecdb23/examples/layer_definition.html). Otherwise the Static Image API tries to use your localhost to source the tiles and an error appears.
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options |
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--- | ---
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|_ basemap | change the basemap specified in the layer definition. Type: Object defining base map properties (see example below).
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|_ no_cdn | Disable CDN usage. Type: Boolean. Default: `false` (use CDN)
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|_ override_bbox | Override default of using the bounding box of the visualization. This is needed to use `Image.center` and `Image.zoom`. Type: Boolean. Default: `false` (use bounding box)
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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#### Example
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```javascript
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<script>
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var vizjson_url = 'https://documentation.carto.com/api/v2/viz/008b3ec6-02c3-11e4-b687-0edbca4b5057/viz.json';
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var basemap = {
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type: "http",
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options: {
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urlTemplate: "http://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/dark_all/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
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subdomains: ["a", "b", "c"]
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}
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};
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cartodb.Image(vizjson_url, {basemap: basemap})
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.size(600, 400)
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.center([0,0])
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.write({ class: "thumb", id: "AwesomeMap" });
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</script>
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```
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---
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## cartodb.Image
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### Image.size(_width, height_)
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Sets the size of the image.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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width | the width of the resulting image in pixels
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height | the height of the resulting image in pixels
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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### Image.center(_latLng_)
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Sets the center of the map.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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latLng | an array of the latitude and longitude of the center of the map. Example: `[40.4378271, -3.6795367]`
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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### Image.zoom(_zoomLevel_)
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Sets the zoom level of the static map. Must be used with the option `override_bbox: true` if not using `Image.center` or `Image.bbox`.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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zoomLevel | the zoom of the resulting static map. `zoomLevel` must be an integer in the range [0,24].
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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### Image.bbox(_boundingBox_)
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If you set `bbox`, `center` and `zoom` will be overridden.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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boundingBox | an array of coordinates making up the bounding box for your map. `boundingBox` takes the form: `[sw_lat, sw_lon, ne_lat, ne_lon]`.
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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### Image.into(_HTMLImageElement_)
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Inserts the image into the HTML DOM element specified.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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HTMLImageElement | the DOM element where your image is to be located.
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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#### Example
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```javascript
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cartodb.Image(vizjson_url).into(document.getElementById('map_preview'))
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```
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### Image.write(_attributes_)
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Adds an `img` tag in the same place script is executed. It's possible to specify a class name (`class`) and/or an id attribute (`id`) for the resulting image:
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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class | the DOM class applied to the resulting `img` tag.
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id | the DOM id applied to the resulting `img` tag.
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src | path to a temporary image that acts as a placeholder while the static map is retrieved.
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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#### Example
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```javascript
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<script>
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cartodb.Image(vizjson_url)
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.size(600, 400)
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.center([-3.4, 44.2])
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.zoom(10)
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.write({ class: "thumb", id: "ImageHeader", src: 'spinner.gif' });
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</script>
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```
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### Image.getUrl(_callback(err, url)_)
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Gets the URL for the image requested.
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#### Callback Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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err | error associated with the image request, if any.
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url | URL of the generated image.
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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#### Example
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```javascript
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<script>
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cartodb.Image(vizjson_url)
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.size(600, 400)
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.getUrl(function(err, url) {
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console.log('image url',url);
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})
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</script>
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```
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### Image.format(_format_)
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Gets the URL for the image requested.
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#### Arguments
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Name |Description
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--- | ---
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format | image format of resulting image. One of `png` (default) or `jpg` (which have a quality of 85 dpi)
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#### Returns
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An `Image` object
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