Optimizations by Norman Vine:
Classic space vs time seemed worth it in that we get a ~3 fold speedup for ~5% space increase here. Also pow() is an expensive Fortran to C translation in just about all the old government code I see :))
This commit is contained in:
@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
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// Released under GPL 3/26/00 EAW
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// Adaptions and modifications for the SimGear project 3/27/2000 CLO
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//
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// Removed all pow() calls and made static roots[][] arrays to
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// save many sqrt() calls on subsequent invocations
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// left old code as SGMagVarOrig() for testing purposes
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// 3/28/2000 Norman Vine -- nhv@yahoo.com
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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@@ -126,6 +131,8 @@ static double hnm[13][13];
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static double sm[13];
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static double cm[13];
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static double root[13];
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static double roots[13][13][2];
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/* Convert date to Julian day 1950-2049 */
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unsigned long int yymmdd_to_julian_days( int yy, int mm, int dd )
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@@ -156,9 +163,10 @@ double rad_to_deg( double rad )
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}
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/* return variation (in degrees) given geodetic latitude (radians), longitude
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(radians) ,height (km) and (Julian) date
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N and E lat and long are positive, S and W negative
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/*
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* return variation (in radians) given geodetic latitude (radians),
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* longitude(radians), height (km) and (Julian) date
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* N and E lat and long are positive, S and W negative
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*/
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double SGMagVar( double lat, double lon, double h, long dat, double* field )
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@@ -168,6 +176,156 @@ double SGMagVar( double lat, double lon, double h, long dat, double* field )
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/* reference dates */
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long date0_wmm2000 = yymmdd_to_julian_days(0,1,1);
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double yearfrac,sr,r,theta,c,s,psi,fn,fn_0,B_r,B_theta,B_phi,X,Y,Z;
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double sinpsi, cospsi, inv_s;
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static int been_here = 0;
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double sinlat = sin(lat);
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double coslat = cos(lat);
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/* convert to geocentric coords: */
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// sr = sqrt(pow(a*coslat,2.0)+pow(b*sinlat,2.0));
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sr = sqrt(a*a*coslat*coslat + b*b*sinlat*sinlat);
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/* sr is effective radius */
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theta = atan2(coslat * (h*sr + a*a),
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sinlat * (h*sr + b*b));
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/* theta is geocentric co-latitude */
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r = h*h + 2.0*h * sr +
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(a*a*a*a - ( a*a*a*a - b*b*b*b ) * sinlat*sinlat ) /
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(a*a - (a*a - b*b) * sinlat*sinlat );
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r = sqrt(r);
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/* r is geocentric radial distance */
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c = cos(theta);
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s = sin(theta);
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inv_s = 1.0 / s;
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/*zero out arrays */
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for ( n = 0; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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for ( m = 0; m <= n; m++ ) {
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P[n][m] = 0;
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DP[n][m] = 0;
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}
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}
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/* diagonal elements */
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P[0][0] = 1;
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P[1][1] = s;
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DP[0][0] = 0;
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DP[1][1] = c;
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P[1][0] = c ;
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DP[1][0] = -s;
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// these values will not change for subsequent function calls
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if( !been_here ) {
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for ( n = 2; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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root[n] = sqrt((2.0*n-1) / (2.0*n));
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}
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for ( m = 0; m <= nmax; m++ ) {
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double mm = m*m;
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for ( n = max(m + 1, 2); n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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roots[m][n][0] = sqrt((n-1)*(n-1) - mm);
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roots[m][n][1] = 1.0 / sqrt( n*n - mm);
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}
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}
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been_here = 1;
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}
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for ( n=2; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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// double root = sqrt((2.0*n-1) / (2.0*n));
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P[n][n] = P[n-1][n-1] * s * root[n];
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DP[n][n] = (DP[n-1][n-1] * s + P[n-1][n-1] * c) *
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root[n];
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}
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/* lower triangle */
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for ( m = 0; m <= nmax; m++ ) {
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// double mm = m*m;
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for ( n = max(m + 1, 2); n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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// double root1 = sqrt((n-1)*(n-1) - mm);
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// double root2 = 1.0 / sqrt( n*n - mm);
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P[n][m] = (P[n-1][m] * c * (2.0*n-1) -
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P[n-2][m] * roots[m][n][0]) *
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roots[m][n][1];
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DP[n][m] = ((DP[n-1][m] * c - P[n-1][m] * s) *
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(2.0*n-1) - DP[n-2][m] * roots[m][n][0]) *
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roots[m][n][1];
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}
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}
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/* compute gnm, hnm at dat */
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/* WMM2000 */
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yearfrac = (dat - date0_wmm2000) / 365.25;
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for ( n = 1; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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for ( m = 0; m <= nmax; m++ ) {
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gnm[n][m] = gnm_wmm2000[n][m] + yearfrac * gtnm_wmm2000[n][m];
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hnm[n][m] = hnm_wmm2000[n][m] + yearfrac * htnm_wmm2000[n][m];
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}
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}
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/* compute sm (sin(m lon) and cm (cos(m lon)) */
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for ( m = 0; m <= nmax; m++ ) {
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sm[m] = sin(m * lon);
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cm[m] = cos(m * lon);
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}
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/* compute B fields */
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B_r = 0.0;
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B_theta = 0.0;
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B_phi = 0.0;
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fn_0 = r_0/r;
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fn = fn_0 * fn_0;
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for ( n = 1; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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double c1_n=0;
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double c2_n=0;
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double c3_n=0;
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for ( m = 0; m <= n; m++ ) {
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double tmp = (gnm[n][m] * cm[m] + hnm[n][m] * sm[m]);
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c1_n=c1_n + tmp * P[n][m];
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c2_n=c2_n + tmp * DP[n][m];
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c3_n=c3_n + m * (gnm[n][m] * sm[m] - hnm[n][m] * cm[m]) * P[n][m];
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}
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// fn=pow(r_0/r,n+2.0);
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fn *= fn_0;
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B_r = B_r + (n + 1) * c1_n * fn;
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B_theta = B_theta - c2_n * fn;
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B_phi = B_phi + c3_n * fn * inv_s;
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}
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/* Find geodetic field components: */
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psi = theta - ((pi / 2.0) - lat);
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sinpsi = sin(psi);
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cospsi = cos(psi);
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X = -B_theta * cospsi - B_r * sinpsi;
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Y = B_phi;
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Z = B_theta * sinpsi - B_r * cospsi;
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field[0]=B_r;
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field[1]=B_theta;
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field[2]=B_phi;
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field[3]=X;
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field[4]=Y;
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field[5]=Z; /* output fields */
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/* find variation, leave in radians! */
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return atan2(Y, X); /* E is positive */
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}
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#ifdef TEST_NHV_HACKS
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double SGMagVarOrig( double lat, double lon, double h, long dat, double* field )
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{
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/* output field B_r,B_th,B_phi,B_x,B_y,B_z */
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int n,m;
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/* reference dates */
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long date0_wmm2000 = yymmdd_to_julian_days(0,1,1);
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double yearfrac,sr,r,theta,c,s,psi,fn,B_r,B_theta,B_phi,X,Y,Z;
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/* convert to geocentric coords: */
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@@ -183,11 +341,11 @@ double SGMagVar( double lat, double lon, double h, long dat, double* field )
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r = sqrt(r);
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/* r is geocentric radial distance */
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/* r is geocentric radial distance */
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c = cos(theta);
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s = sin(theta);
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/*zero out arrays */
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/*zero out arrays */
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for ( n = 0; n <= nmax; n++ ) {
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for ( m = 0; m <= n; m++ ) {
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P[n][m] = 0;
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@@ -271,7 +429,7 @@ double SGMagVar( double lat, double lon, double h, long dat, double* field )
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field[4]=Y;
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field[5]=Z; /* output fields */
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/* find variation, leave in radians! */
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/* find variation, leave in radians! */
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return atan2(Y, X); /* E is positive */
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}
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#endif // TEST_NHV_HACKS
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