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element-call-Github/docs/_developer.md
2026-05-28 08:51:00 +02:00

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# Developer help
## Testing on Mobile Devices
When developing Element Call locally, you may want to test on physical mobile devices (iOS/Android)
on the same WiFi network.
**Known Limitations:** For now this setup allows to use your local EC server but not yet the SFUs and Synapses.
### Prerequisites
1. **Start the dev server**
```bash
pnpm dev
```
Check the output for the `➜ Network` (this will contain the local IP address of your laptop)
```
➜ Local: https://m.localhost:3000/ 12:06:48
➜ Local: https://vite.m.localhost:3000/ 12:06:48
➜ Local: https://vite.othersite.m.localhost:3000/ 12:06:48
➜ Local: https://vite.nip.io:3000/ 12:06:48
➜ Network: https://192.168.0.122:3000/
```
2. **Transfer the CA certificate to your phone**
The file is located at `backend/dev_tls_local-ca.crt`. Transfer it via:
- Matrix room
- AirDrop for iphone
### IOS Setup
**Install the certificate profile on iPhone**
- Open the `dev_tls_local-ca.crt` file on your iPhone
- You'll see "Profile Downloaded"
- Go to **Settings → General → VPN & Device Management** (or **Settings → General → Profiles**)
- Tap the "Element Call Dev CA" profile
- Tap **Install** and enter your passcode
- Confirm by tapping **Install** again
**Enable full trust (Critical!)**
- Go to **Settings → General → About → Certificate Trust Settings**
- Under "Enable Full Trust for Root Certificates"
- Toggle **ON** for "Element Call Dev CA"
- Confirm the security warning
**Access Element Call**
Find your laptop's IP address (e.g., `192.168.0.122`) and use one of these URLs in Safari to validate:
```
https://192-168-0-122.nip.io:3000/
```
**For Element X iOS Developer Tools**
In Element X's developer settings, set the Element Call URL to the nip.io url (replace . with - in the IP address):
```
https://192-168-0-122.nip.io:3000/room
```
### Android Setup
**Transfer the CA certificate to your Android device**
The file is located at `backend/dev_tls_local-ca.crt`.
**Install the certificate**
This might vary by Android version and manufacturer, but generally:
- Open **Settings** search for "CA Certificate"/"Certificate"
- Tap **Install a certificate** or **Install from storage**
- Select **CA certificate**
- Confirm the security warning
- Navigate to and select the `dev_tls_local-ca.crt` file
- Give it a name like "Element Call Dev CA"
**Access Element Call**
Find your laptop's IP address (e.g., `192.168.0.122`) and use one of these URLs in Chrome to validate:
```
https://192-168-0-122.nip.io:3000/
```
**For Element X Android Developer Tools**
In Element X's developer settings, set the Element Call URL to the nip.io url (replace . with - in the IP address):
```
https://192-168-0-122.nip.io:3000/room
```
### Why nip.io?
[nip.io](https://nip.io) is a free wildcard DNS service that automatically resolves domain names containing IP addresses. For example, `192-168-0-122.nip.io` automatically resolves to `192.168.0.122`. This means:
- No need to regenerate certificates when your laptop's IP changes
- Works from any device without DNS configuration
- iOS/Android treat it as a proper domain name, not an IP address
- One-time certificate setup works for all future IP addresses
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Make sure your network router doesn't enforce DNS rebinding protection (which will
> break nip.io). If it does, try allow-listing nip.io in your router's administration interface.