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observatory-extension/doc/methods.md
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Measures

Measures Services allow users to access geospatial measures for analysis workflows. Measures are used by sending an identifier or a geometry (Point or Polygon) and receiving back a measure or absolute value for that location. Every measure contained in the Data Catalog can be accessed through the CartoDB Editor.

Below are the methods. For detailed information for accessing any measures, see the catalog here, Catalog PDF

OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(point_geometry, measure_name);

The OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(point_geometry, measure_name) method returns a measure based on a subset of the US Census variables at a point location. The OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure method is limited to only a subset of all measures that are available in the Data Observatory, to access the full list, use the OBS_GetMeasure method below.

Arguments

Name Description
geom a WGS84 point geometry (the_geom)
measure_name a human readable string name of a US Census variable. The glossary of measure_names is [available below]('measure_name table').
normalize for measures that are are sums (e.g. population) the default normalization is 'area' and response comes back as a rate per square kilometer. Other options are 'denominator', which will use the denominator specified in the

Returns

A JSON object containing the following properties

Key Description
value the raw or normalized measure
name the human readable name of the measure
description a brief description of the measure
type the data type (text, number, boolean)

Example

Add a Measure to an empty column based on point locations in your table

UPDATE tablename SET local_male_population = OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(the_geom, 'Male Population') -> 'value'

Get a measure at a single point location

SELECT * FROM json_each(OBS_GetMeasure(CDB_LatLng(40.7, -73.9), 'Male Population'))

OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(polygon_geometry, measure_name);

The OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(point_geometry, measure_name) method returns a measure based on a subset of the US Census variables within a given polygon. The OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure method is limited to only a subset of all measures that are available in the Data Observatory, to access the full list, use the OBS_GetMeasure method below.

Arguments

Name Description
geom a WGS84 polygon geometry (the_geom)
measure_name a human readable string name of a US Census variable. The glossary of measure_names is [available below]('measure_name table').
normalize for measures that are are sums (e.g. population) the default normalization is 'none' and response comes back as a raw value. Other options are 'denominator', which will use the denominator specified in the Data Catalog (optional)

Returns

A JSON object containing the following properties

Key Description
value the raw or normalized measure
name the human readable name of the measure
description a brief description of the measure
type the data type (text, number, boolean)

Example

Add a Measure to an empty column based on polygons in your table

UPDATE tablename SET local_male_population = OBS_GetUSCensusMeasure(the_geom, 'Male Population') -> 'value'

Get a measure at a single polygon

SELECT * FROM json_each(OBS_GetMeasure(ST_Buffer(CDB_LatLng(40.7, -73.9),0.001), 'Male Population'))

OBS_GetMeasure(point_geometry, measure_id);

The OBS_GetMeasure(point_geometry, measure_id) method returns any Data Observatory measure at a point location.

Arguments

Name Description
geom a WGS84 point geometry (the_geom)
measure_id a measure identifier from the Data Observatory (see available measures)
normalize for measures that are are sums (e.g. population) the default normalization is 'area' and response comes back as a rate per square kilometer. Other options are 'denominator', which will use the denominator specified in the Data Catalog and 'none' which will return a raw value. (optional)

Returns

A JSON object containing the following properties

Key Description
value the raw or normalized measure
name the human readable name of the measure
description a brief description of the measure
type the data type (text, number, boolean)

Example

Add a Measure to an empty column based on point locations in your table

UPDATE tablename SET local_male_population = OBS_GetMeasure(the_geom, '"us.census.acs".B08134006') -> 'value'

Get a measure at a single point location

SELECT * FROM json_each(OBS_GetMeasure(CDB_LatLng(40.7, -73.9), '"us.census.acs".B08134006'))

OBS_GetMeasure(polygon_geometry, measure_id);

The OBS_GetMeasure(polygon_geometry, measure_id) method returns any Data Observatory measure calculated within a polygon.

Arguments

Name Description
geom a WGS84 polygon geometry (the_geom)
measure_id a measure identifier from the Data Observatory (see available measures)
normalize for measures that are are sums (e.g. population) the default normalization is 'none' and response comes back as a raw value. Other options are 'denominator', which will use the denominator specified in the Data Catalog (optional)

Returns

A JSON object containing the following properties

Key Description
value the raw or normalized measure
name the human readable name of the measure
description a brief description of the measure
type the data type (text, number, boolean)

Example

Add a Measure to an empty column based on polygons in your table

UPDATE tablename SET local_male_population = OBS_GetMeasure(the_geom, '"us.census.acs".B08134006') -> 'value'

Get a measure within a polygon

SELECT * FROM json_each(OBS_GetMeasure(ST_Buffer(CDB_LatLng(40.7, -73.9),0.001), '"us.census.acs".B08134006'))

Boundaries

Discovery